Hyaluronic Acid Binding Protein
Hyaluronic Acid Binding Protein
HABP:Hyaluronic Acid Binding Protein
B-HABP:Biotinylated HABP
- Introduction
Purified cartilage proteoglycans bind specifically to hyaluronate to form high-molecular weight aggregates in which many proteoglycans are bound to each hyaluronate chain. The proteoglycans bind by a specific site at one end of the protein backbone that is largely devoid of glycosaminoglycan chain(HA-binding region) and has a high affinity for a decasaccharide unit of hyaluronate 1,2). The link protein 3) is an integral part of the aggregate structure and has been proposed to form additional bonds, by bridging the proteglycan molecule and the hyaluronate chain, thereby increasing the strength of binding and giving a more stable aggregate structure(ternary complex). 4,5) Purification of hyaluronic acid binding protein (HABP) from bovine nasal cartilage was performed in accordance with the modified method of E Laurent et al.4)
 
Postulated model of HABP
The protein core of the aggrecan which bind to hyaluronic acid consists of region which interacts with hyaluronic acid and a region to which the majority of the polysaccharide chains are covalently attached.